Publications

• Du, D., Subramanian, A. C., Han, W., Lim, Y., Hackert, E., & Molod, A., (2025). Assessing the Impact of Satellite Sea Surface Salinity Assimilation on Predicting the MJO Propagation across Maritime Continent in NASA GEOS-S2S-2 Model. Journal of Climate.
• Du, D., Subramanian, A. C., Han, W., Ninad, U., & Runge, J. (2024). Causal Analysis Discovers an Enhanced Impact of Tropical Western Pacific on Indian Summer Monsoon Subseasonal Anomalies. Geophysical Research Letters.
• Du, D., Subramanian, A. C., Han, W., Chapman, W. E., Weiss, J. B., & Bradley, E. (2024). Increase in MJO Predictability Under Global Warming. Nature Climate Change.
• Wei, H.-H., C. Subramanian, A., Karnauskas, K.B., Du, D., Balmaseda, M.A., B. Sarojini, B., Vitart, F., DeMott, C.A. & Mazloff, M.R. (2023). The role of in-situ ocean data assimilation in ECMWF subseasonal forecasts of SST and MLD over the tropical Pacific Ocean. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society.
• Du, D., Subramanian, A. C., Han, W., Wei, H. H., Sarojini, B. B., Balmaseda, M., & Vitart, F. (2023). Assessing the Impact of Ocean In Situ Observations on MJO Propagation Across the Maritime Continent in ECMWF Subseasonal Forecasts. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 15(2).

Under review:

• Du, D., Lu, F., Adcroft, A. (2026). Reducing Model Biases with Machine Learning Corrections Derived from Ocean Data Assimilation Increments. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems.
• Yin, Z., Subramanian, A. C., Datta, R., Herrington, A. R., Du, D., Ali, S., Faruque, O., Wang, J. (2026). Identifying Energy Balance Drivers and Feedbacks of Greenland Ice Sheet Surface Melt Using Causal Discovery. Geophysical Research Letters.
• Zanna, L., Gregory, W., Perezhogin, P., Sane, A., …, Du, D., … (2026). A Framework for Hybrid Physics-AI Coupled Ocean Models. Science Advances.